初中英语阅读专项练习材料

时间：2023-03-09 15:39:04 基础英语我要投稿

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初中英语阅读专项练习材料

　　阅读时要注意培养语感所谓语感是指人们对语言中词语搭配及句型结构的熟练程度。语感好的人，理解力就强，视读的速度就快。为了帮助大家练习，小编整理了一些初中英语阅读理解，希望能帮到大家!

初中英语阅读专项练习材料

　　英语阅读理解【1】

　　Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying: Friends are God’s way of taking care of us. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?

　　An American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends in her book.

　　Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.

　　First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friends? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨) and do their best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.

　　But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to them. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.

　　Sally says there are three steps to being friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Her book also has advice on some small but important things like celebrating your friends’ success. Even if you haven’t had a real friend before, you will start to think of having one if you read her book. Because the book tells that friendship is the most important thing in your life.

　　( ) 52. The writer of the text really wants to tell us________.

　　A. life is great if we have friends B. an old saying

　　C. Sally Seamans is an American writer D. God’s way of taking care of us

　　( ) 53. A good friend should_______.

　　A. have a lot of money B. have good looks C. be kind and patient D. listen to you

　　( ) 54. Good friends will_______.

　　A. always be happy B. do their best to help you

　　C. never do wrong D. not have a fight

　　( ) 55. What can’t you do if your good friend has done wrong?

　　A. Write a letter to him. B. Have an honest talk with him.

　　C. Tell him or her your feeling. D. Have a fight with him.

　　【考点】日常生活类阅读

　　【解析】本文主要讲述了朋友在生活中很重要，美国作家Sally Seamans的书告诉我们如何交朋友如何保持友谊，一个好的朋友应该是友好的并且耐心的，但是当你们吵架的时候怎么办，有三步，一告诉他你的感受，二说出你的'朋友哪里错了，三解释你为什么那么做。这本书告诉我们朋友是生活中最重要的事。

　　细节理解题。根据文章最后Because the book tells that friendship is the most important thing in your life.可知朋友在生活中很重要，拥有朋友生活会很美好。故选A.

　　细节理解题。根据文章第四段A good friend should be kind and patient. 可知好的朋友应该是友好的和耐心的。故选C.

　　细节理解题。根据文章第四段For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨) and do their best to help. 可知本题选B.

　　细节理解。根据文章最后一段Sally says there are three steps to being friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that.可知吵架的时候怎么办，有三步，一告诉他你的感受，二说出你的朋友哪里错了，三解释你为什么那么做。故选D.

　　【答案】A C B D

　　英语阅读理解【2】

　　I think lots of students like the pop singer named Jay. I also like him very much.

　　Do you know as a boy, Jay was called Dull Stupid. But his mother noticed that the quiet, shy boy seemed to dance practically when he heard the Western pop music. His mother sent him to a piano school when he was four. When he grows up, he has an ability for playing the piano beyond(超过) his years. I learned to play the piano from 7 years old to 13 years old. I often feel bored when I practice playing the piano. But Jay was always crazy about playing the piano. I think he really likes music. So I admire him very much, and I call him “hero”.

　　I admire Jay. The real reason is when the others all denied(否定) him, he never gave up. He tried his best to change his life. I think it is good for everybody. I hope that everyone can learn from him—try our best to do everything. Then I think we will be the winners.

　　( )46. What’s Jay?

　　A. A singer. B. A football star. C. A film star. D. My brother.

　　( )47. Why does the writer admire Jay very much?

　　A. Because Jay is very cool.

　　B. Because Jay really likes music.

　　C. Because when the others all denied him, he never gave up.

　　D. B&C

　　( )48.From this article, we know that___________.

　　A. The pop singers were all foolish when they were young.

　　B. Everyone should try his best to do everything

　　C. Jay is able to play the piano and football.

　　D. It’s easy to become a pop singer.

　　【考点】人物传记/故事类阅读

　　【解析】本文主要讲述了一个流行歌手周杰伦，我非常喜欢他，在他很小的时候，别人说他又笨又傻，但是他妈妈注意到了这个安静害羞的男孩听到西方流行音乐会跳舞，四岁时他妈妈送他学钢琴，慢慢长大，他弹钢琴的水平超过了同龄人，他一直学到了13岁，我弹钢琴的时候总是会感到厌倦，但是杰伦对钢琴总是很热衷，我想他真的`是很喜欢音乐，他是我的英雄，真正的原因是尽管别人都否定了他，他也不会放弃，这才是他成功的原因吧，只要尽力去做一切，我们也会成功的。

　　细节理解题。根据文章第一句I think lots of students like the pop singer named Jay. 可知杰伦是一个歌手。故选A.

　　细节理解题。根据文章第二段 I think he really likes music. So I admire him very much, and I call him “hero”.和第三段I admire Jay. The real reason is when the others all denied(否定) him, he never gave up. 可知本题选D.

　　推理判断题。文章主要讲述了周杰伦从不放弃而成功的故事，最后提出中心，我们要尽力去做每一件事。故选B.

　　【答案】A D B

　　英语阅读理解【3】

　　Our new neighbours are the Browns. They have two children, a boy and a girl. The boy is Jack and the girl is Alice. Jack is 11, and he is one year older than me. Alice and my sister Nancy are 8 years old.

　　At weekends, Nancy and I like to go to play with Alice and Jack. Both Jack and I really enjoy playing computer games. Sometimes the girls join us, but the games they enjoy are different from the ones we like.

　　There is a big park near our house. Sometimes, when the weather is fine, the four of us will go for bike rides there. We often stop at the huge playground to have some fun. Jack and I like to play basketball, but the girls prefer to sing and dance.

　　Our families often have dinner together. On some days, they come over to our house and on other days, we go over to theirs. Mr Brown and his wife cook really well.

　　Nancy and I are very glad to have the Browns next door. It’s great to have friends living so near.

　　51. Who are the writer’s new neighbours?

　　A. A family of three. B. The Browns.

　　C. Jack and Nancy. D. Alice and Nancy.

　　52. How old is Alice?

　　A. 8 B. 9 C. 10 D. 11

　　53. The girls prefer to ______ at the playground in the park.

　　A. listen to music B. play basketball

　　C. sing and dance D. play computer games

　　54. Where do the two families have dinner together?

　　A. At a park nearby. B. At a restaurant.

　　C. In a forest. D. At their houses.

　　55. The writer thinks it’s ______ to be friends with the new neighbours.

　　A. boring B. great C. difficult D. safe

　　【考点】日常生活类阅读;文中细节;作者情感.

　　【分析】我们的新邻居是布朗一家人，他们有两个小孩，一个男孩和一个女孩.男孩是杰克，女孩是爱丽丝.杰克十一岁，他比我大一岁.爱丽丝和我的妹妹南希都是八岁.

　　周末，南希和我喜欢和爱丽丝杰克一起玩耍，杰克和我非常喜欢玩电脑游戏，有时候，女孩们也会加入，但是她们喜欢的和我们喜欢的不一样.

　　我们家旁边有一个大花园.有时候，当天气好的时候，我们四个人会去那里骑自行车.我们经常停在一个大的广场上去玩耍.杰克和我喜欢打篮球，但是女孩子喜欢唱歌跳舞.

　　我们的家人常在一起吃饭.有时候，他们来我家，有时候我们去他们家.布朗先生和他的妻子烧饭很好吃.

　　南希和我都很高兴有布朗一家人做邻居.有朋友住的`这么近真的很好.

　　【解答】51.答案：B.细节理解题.根据Our new neighbours are the Browns可知他们的邻居是布朗一家人，故选B.

　　52.答案：A.细节理解题.根据Alice and my sister Nancy are 8years old.可知爱丽丝是八岁，故选A.

　　53.答案：C.细节理解题.根据We often stop at the huge playground to have some fun.Jack and I like to play basketball，but the girls prefer to sing and dance.可知女孩子更喜欢唱歌和跳舞，故选C.

　　54.答案：D.细节理解题.根据Our families often have dinner together.On some days，they come over to our house and on other days，we go over to theirs.可知他们是去彼此的家里去吃饭，故选D.

　　55.答案：B.细节理解题.根据It's great to have friends living so near.可知作者认为有朋友住的近很好，故选B.

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