英语听力和发音的死角:弱读

时间:2023-03-07 12:17:06 英语听说 我要投稿
  • 相关推荐

英语听力和发音的死角:弱读

  学了一点英语的人,想必都会知道弱读这个概念→真实语流里的发音,跟我们看着句子纸面意思的发音,完全不同。汉语讲究一个字正腔圆,几乎没有连读弱读,而英语则会把大量的词给串起来,听起来成了一团浆糊,完全没有办法。这个时候光靠听没什么好的办法,需要专门有老师指导,把弱读规则详细将给大家。

英语听力和发音的死角:弱读

  1,何谓功能词?

  英语词汇可分为实词(content words)和虚词(form words),虚词也叫功能词(function words)

  “功能词”的提法很形象,顾名思义,功能词的存在是为了达成句子的语法功能,令其成为一个语法通顺的句子,所以功能词还称为语法词(grammar words);而句子的实际含义主要由实词来负责表达。

  功能词包括:冠词、人称代词、关系代词、助动词、情态动词、介词、连词等

  2,功能词的弱式

  在连贯的语句中,实词由于表示实际意义,需要重读,读该词本来的读音。

  而功能词在句中一般不重读,且使用弱式(弱读形式),只在特殊情况下才读成强式(强读形式)。

  由于各种原因,中国的英语学习者中有相当多的人说英语时很少用或根本不用弱式,导致说英语时像是一个一个单词往外蹦。英语本身的节奏和美感也就无从谈起了。

  英语使用弱式的功能词一共才40多个,但使用频率极高,必须学会正确使用。

  1、a change of pace 节奏变换

  You can’t do these chemistryexperiments all day long. You certainly need a change of pace.

  2、 a far cry from 相距甚远

  The published book is far cry from the early manuscript.

  3、 and how 的确

  A: She’s a good dancer.

  B: and how.

  4、 a matter of time 时间问题

  It is only a matter of time.

  5、 a phone call away 一个电话之远、愿意过来帮忙。

  If you need my help, do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away.

  6、 a while back 不久以前

  7、all along 一直

  I knew it all along.

  8、 anything but 绝对不

  I was anything but happy about going.

  9、 account for 解释

  How do you account for it?

  10、 after all 到底

  A: I’ve just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine.

  B: I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all.

  11、 allergic to 对……过敏

  Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch. I must be allergicto something.

  12、 at sb’s service 愿为某人服务

  I am at your service at any time.

  13、 around the clock 24小时不停

  Martha studied around the clock for management exam.

  14、 as far as I know 就我所知

  15、at home with 对…..很熟悉

  She is at home with problems like this.

  16、 back out

  1) 退出

  A: Wasn’t Bert supposed to sing tonight?

  B: Yes、 but he backed out at last minute

  2)不履行

  She finally backed out of her promise.

  17、 be cut out for 天生适合

  I’m not cut out to be a hero.

  18、 be absorbed in

  She has been absorbed in a horrorfiction. I can’t tear her away.

  19、 be addicted to 对……上瘾

  She has been addicted to drugs for years.

  20、be attached to 对……有感情

  A: I’m amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours. I thought you would have gotten rid of it years ago.

  B: It runs well and I’ve actually been quite attached to it.

【英语听力和发音的死角:弱读】相关文章:

美式发音和英式发音间的区别12-28

唱歌运气的和发音方法12-08

德语和法语发音规则04-01

德语发音教程:元音和辅音01-22

德语发音与发音规则12-16

父母发音不好怎样给孩子读英语01-21

容易忽略的化妆死角06-09

解决WiFi信号死角06-21

学习日语发音05-18

粤语韵母的发音03-26